Sunday July 4, 2010 was the 234th birthday of the United States. I began my day just as Patriots began theirs in Philadelphia 234 years ago. Sunday was to be a scorching day, with the temperature hovering around 100 degrees. We read about the Constitutional Convention eleven years after the Declaration of Independence and the intolerable heat the delegates had to endure as they debated and compromised the structure of our government. I imagine eleven years earlier, the heat in Philadelphia must have been similar as in DC two days ago, which makes the experience all the more enjoyable.
I walked with two friends who I live with to the National Archives. Scheduled at the National Archives was a dramatic reading of the Declaration of Independence. We joined the line at the archives which extended around the back of the building. As the clock approached ten in the morning, we were worried that the line would be too long for us to be able to get inside to listen to the dramatic reading. However, after asking some of the security guards around the area, we realized that the line we were standing in was actually to enter the National Archives building, where the actual Declaration of Independence document is housed. Although this would have been a great thing to see, the three of us decided to stick to the original plan and attend the recreation of one of the most extraordinary events in US history. We walked around to the front entrance of the National Archives and found some space on the large marble stairs in front of the podium. From this spot we looked on to Constitution Ave. and watched and listened to a military band perform and set the mood for the dramatic reading.
To begin the reading, a house representative and a local school district administrator read aloud the introduction to the declaration. Soon afterwards, Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, and Benjamin Franklin stepped up to the podium to read the redress of grievances. The re-enactors did a great job re-creating the voices and characters of those three Founding Fathers and their enthusiasm got the crowd in a festive spirit. Afterwards, a re-enactor of a free black Continental Soldier, Ned Hector, read aloud the fifty-six signers of the declaration. When the last name was read, the whole crowd erupted in one grand “Huzzah!”, much like the Philadelphians would have after the first dramatic reading to the public long ago. This reading acted as a kick off to celebrations for Independence Day.
My friends and I stayed on the stairs of the National Archives to watch the Independence Day parade. The amount of people participating in the parade is massive. We stayed for only half of the parade but still saw many military units, high school bands, cultural organizations, etc from all across the country. The diversity was amazing and it reflected what America was all about. The heat forced us to leave the parade early and tour the Smithsonian National Museum of American History. This turned out to be a very popular choice amongst the other people in DC at the time as many of the exhibits were extremely crowded. The National Museum of American History, I think, does a great job representing the different aspects of American history from politics to popular culture. There is certainly a lot to learn from your visit there which you should take advantage of. There are not many places that offer so much and are also free.
After our visit to the Smithsonian, my friends and I headed back to our apartment to begin a barbecue. Many other friends from my college were visiting DC for the fourth and they all came over to join the barbecue. It was great to celebrate with them on such a clear and sunny, albeit, hot day. We “chowed” down on some great American food before heading to the National Mall to find a spot to watch the fireworks. By the time we left as a group to go watch the fireworks, it was almost 8:30pm and the fireworks were to start about 9:10. We had to walk twenty-five minutes to the National Mall and find a security checkpoint to enter. Many of us didn’t believe we would be able to make it in and find a good spot to watch the fireworks. I had heard all week that it would be impossible to find a spot unless you literally camped out for one hours in advance.
It turns out that those warnings were all exaggerated. Although crowded, the Mall area was still open enough for any group of people to maneuver through all the other groups and families settled down with blankets very easily. We had a group of about fifteen and we had no trouble staying together and finding an open spot for all of us. We were also in between the Washington Monument and the WWII Memorial, which was one of the prime viewing areas for the fireworks, which were scheduled to go off over the reflecting pool. I was extremely relieved to have found a spot to watch the fireworks with some great friends. The show didn’t disappoint. It lasted about a half hour and was an amazing display of color, the perfect corroboration of what John Adams had predicted Fourth of July celebrations would look like in America.
Afterwards my group of friends and I headed back to the apartment to continue celebrating into the night. I wonder if Philadelphians had done the same thing, despite knowing that the most powerful army in the world at the time was ready to destroy everything in its path. It is thanks to them and all others who fought for our independence that my friends and I could celebrate with no worries in the world whatsoever.